Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria
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bet9ja.com
By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online services more viable.
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For years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have cultivated a culture of cashless payments.

Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back however sports betting firms says the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering mindsets towards online transactions.

"We have actually seen considerable growth in the variety of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is definitely altering the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.

"The operators will opt for whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and problems," he stated, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

That growth has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and certified banks.

In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.

With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising smart phone use and falling information costs, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a terrific opportunity for online companies - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.

Online gambling firms state that is occurring, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online merchants.

British online sports betting company Betway opened its first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.

"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.

"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to grow. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he stated.

FINTECH COMPETITION

sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup state they are finding the payment systems developed by regional start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.

Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are providing competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform used by organizations operating in Nigeria.

"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no fanfare, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the top most used payment option on the website," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.

He stated NairaBET, the country's second most significant sports betting company, now had 2 million regular clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment alternative because it was included in late 2017.

Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.

In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of regular monthly deals it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.

"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.

He stated an environment of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, developing software to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have seen a development because neighborhood and they have actually brought us along," stated Quartey.

Paystack stated it makes it possible for payments for a variety of wagering firms but likewise a large range of businesses, from energy services to carry business to insurance company Axa Mansard.

Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.

FOREIGN INVESTMENT

Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers intending to tap into sports betting.

Industry experts say the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more developed.

Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.

NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were split in between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running stores and capability for customers to prevent the stigma of sports betting in public suggested online transactions would grow.

But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was essential to have a shop network, not least since lots of customers still stay unwilling to invest online.

He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had an extensive network. Nigerian sports betting shops typically serve as social hubs where customers can watch soccer totally free of charge while placing bets.

At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final heat up video game before the World Cup.

Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He said he started gambling three months ago and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.

"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos